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What Does the Root Word Patri Mean

Лексикология английского языка

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12.05.2020. Тест. Английский язык, Прочее

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Предмет: Лексикология английского языка 3-курс 6-семестр.

Список вопросов теста

Вопрос 1

What does Lexicology, a brunch of linguistics study?

Варианты ответов
  • It is the study of words.
  • It is the study of sentences.
  • It is the study of aspects.
  • It is the study o f definitions.
Вопрос 2

What is the name of the area of lexicology specializing in the semantic studies of the word?

Варианты ответов
  • It is called semantics.
  • It is called phraseology.
  • It is called grammar.
  • It is called semasiology.
Вопрос 3

What do we mean by external structure of the word?

Варианты ответов
  • We mean its morphological structure.
  • We mean its semantic structure.
  • We mean its lexico- grammatical structure.
  • We mean its lexical meaning.
Вопрос 4

What is the smallest meaningful unit of speech?

Варианты ответов
  • The smallest meaningful unit of speech is a morpheme.
  • The smallest meaningful unit of speech is a stem.
  • The smallest meaningful unit of speech is a word.
  • The smallest meaningful unit of speech is a sound.
Вопрос 5

Which words do we call homonyms?

Варианты ответов
  • Homonyms are the words which are identical in sound and spelling.
  • Homonyms are the words which are identical in speaking.
  • Homonyms are the words which are identical in pronunciation.
  • Homonyms are words which are identical in writing.
Вопрос 6

  By borrowing (or loan- word) we mean a word which came ...

Варианты ответов
  • into the vocabulary of one language from another language.
  • into the vocabulary of many languages from one language.
  • into the stock of words of different languages from any foreign language.
  • into the vocabulary of one language from 2 or 3 other languages.
Вопрос 7

The conversion, derivation and composition are ... .

Варианты ответов
  • the productive ways of word - building.
  • the productive ways of producing new words.
  • the productive ways of forming new meanings.
  • the productive ways of developing the language.
Вопрос 8

All morphemes are subdivided into two large classes: ....  and ....

Варианты ответов
  • roots and affixes.
  • suffixes and affixes.
  • roots and suffixes.
  • stems and roots.
Вопрос 9

The process of affixation consists in coining a new word by ... .

Варианты ответов
  • adding an affix to some root.
  • adding a stem to some root.
  • adding a suffix to some root.
  • deriving words from different languages to some root morpheme.
Вопрос 10

What three aspects of composition are there in the English language?

Варианты ответов
  • They are simple, neutral and morphological.
  • They are neutral, morphological and syntactic.
  • They are syntactic, morphological and linguistic.
  • They are grammar, neutral and syntactic.
Вопрос 11

 What are the four types which represent the main structural types of Modern English words?

Варианты ответов
  • root words, derived words, compounds and shortenings.
  • compounds, shortenings, homonyms and root words.
  • root words, derived words, loan words and shortenings.
  • root words, derivatives, compounds and international words.
Вопрос 12

Can we define the language spoken in the USA as an American language?

Варианты ответов
  • We define it as a regional variety of the English language.
  • We define it as an independent language.
  • We define it as one of the dialects of the English language.
  • We define it as an American language.
Вопрос 13

The term ______________is of Greek origin / from «lexis» - «word» and «logos» - «science»/ .

Варианты ответов
  • lexicology
  • Lexicography
  • word-group
  • word-building
Вопрос 14

________________ is the part of linguistics which deals with the vocabulary and characteristic features of words and word-groups.

Варианты ответов
  • lexicology
  • Lexicography
  • word-group
  • word-building
Вопрос 15

The term ____________is used to denote the system of words and word-groups that the language possesses.

Варианты ответов
  • vocabulary
  • Lexicography
  • word-group
  • word-building
Вопрос 16

The ________________ is the smallest meaningful language unit.

Варианты ответов
  • morpheme
  • Lexicography
  • vocabulary
  • word-building
Вопрос 17

The branch of lexicology which deals with the meaning is called __________.

Варианты ответов
  • semasiology
  • word-meaning
  • word-building
  • word-formation
Вопрос 18

.___________________ are words different in meaning but identical in sound or spelling, or both in sound and spelling.

Варианты ответов
  • Homonyms
  • Borrowings
  • Homographs
  • Homophones
Вопрос 19

_________________are words different in their outer aspects, but identical or similar in their inner aspects.

Варианты ответов
  • Synonyms
  • Borrowings
  • Homographs
  • Homophones
Вопрос 20

_______________are words belonging to the same part of speech, identical in style, expressing contrary or contradictory notions.

Варианты ответов
  • Antonyms
  • Borrowings
  • phraseological synonyms
  • Synonyms
Вопрос 21

____________________dictionaries describe different objects, phenomena, people and give some data about them.

Варианты ответов
  • Encyclopedic
  • General
  • Specialized
  • Unilingual
Вопрос 22

________________ dictionaries describe vocabulary units, their semantic structure, their origin, their usage. Words are usually given in the alphabetical order.

Варианты ответов
  • Linguistic
  • General
  • Specialized
  • Unilingual
Вопрос 23

Linguistic dictionaries are divided into ____________ and ____________ .

Варианты ответов
  • general, specialized
  • linguistic, encyclopedic
  • general, linguistic
  • unilingual, bilingual
Вопрос 24

______________ dictionaries describe idioms and colloquial phrases, proverbs. Some of them have examples from literature. Some lexicographers include not only word-groups but also anomalies among words.

Варианты ответов
  • Phraseological
  • Encyclopedic
  • Specialized
  • Linguistic
Вопрос 25

Which words do we call homonyms?

Варианты ответов
  • Homonyms are the words which are identical in sound and spelling.
  • Homonyms are the words which are identical in speaking.
  • Homonyms are the words which are identical in pronunciation.
  • Homonyms are words which are identical in writing.
Вопрос 26

What is the synonym of the word Annoy?

Варианты ответов
  • Bother
  • Irritate
  • Infuriate
  • Resent
Вопрос 27

What is the synonym of the word Trade?

Варианты ответов
  • Business
  • Industry
  • Enterprise
  • Case
Вопрос 28

What is the synonym of the word Assure?

Варианты ответов
  • Guarantee
  • Ensure
  • Pledge
  • Surety
Вопрос 29

What is the synonym of the word Bargain?

Варианты ответов
  • Deal
  • Communicate
  • Consider
  • Apply
Вопрос 30

What is the synonym of the word Respond?

Варианты ответов
  • Reply
  • Response
  • Answer
  • Apply
Вопрос 31

What is the antonym of the word Bitter?

Варианты ответов
  • Sweet
  • Fragrant
  • Tender
  • Delightful
Вопрос 32

What is the antonym of the word Chilly?

Варианты ответов
  • Warm
  • Cordial
  • Hot
  • Fervent
Вопрос 33

What is the antonym of the word Complex?

Варианты ответов
  • Simple
  • Basic
  • Primitive
  • Plain
Вопрос 34

The term «lexicology» is______________________________________________ .

Варианты ответов
  • of Greek origin / from «lexis» - «word» and «logos» - «science»/ .
  • of latin origin / from «lexis» - «word» and «logos» - «science»/ .
  • used to denote the system of words and word-groups that the language possesses.
  • the smallest unit of a language which can stand alone as a complete utterance.
Вопрос 35

________________ are words different in sound and in meaning but accidentally identical in spelling.

Варианты ответов
  • Homographs
  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms
  • Homophones
Вопрос 36

____________________ are words of the same sound but of different spelling and meaning.

Варианты ответов
  • Homophones
  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms
  • Homographs
Вопрос 37

________________ are words different in sound but most nearly alike or exactly the same in meaning.

Варианты ответов
  • Synonyms
  • Homographs
  • Antonyms
  • Homophones
Вопрос 38

Two or more words identical in sound and spelling but different in meaning, distribution and (in many cases) origin are called_____________________ .

Варианты ответов
  • homonyms
  • homographs
  • antonyms
  • homophones
Вопрос 39

The branch of linguistics concerned with the meaning of words and word equivalents is called ____________________ .

Варианты ответов
  • semasiology
  • etymology
  • phraseology
  • lexicology
Вопрос 40

What is the antonym of the word Bitter?

Варианты ответов
  • Sweet
  • Fragrant
  • Tender
  • Delightful

What Does the Root Word Patri Mean

Source: https://videouroki.net/tests/lieksikologhiia-anghliiskogho-iazyka-1.html